Czech car

The Czech Republic and former Czechoslovakia undoubtedly among the automotive superpower. This position has earned, among other things, the rich history of car manufacturing. It's really a difficult task to select the ten most outstanding and interesting Czech cars. Almost every automobile enthusiast who would your choice pieced together a little differently, so we encourage you to discuss the article reminds us of the models that you think should be present in the top ten.

Despite the fact that we have produced a number of excellent trucks and special vehicles, we focused on cars, that we are after all just a little closer. Although such legendary Praga V3S, Avia and wonderful bus Škoda 706 RTO zavzpomínání would have little merit. So maybe next time!

10 NW Präsident (1898)
NW Präsident car was the first production car in our country and therefore our choice of course can not be missed. It is driven factory stood Nesselsdorfer Wagenbau-Fabriks-Gesellschaft A. G. (abbreviated S), which later formed the Tatra Kopřivnice. The car drove back positioned Benz cylinder engine with a displacement of 2.7 liters and power less than 5 kW. Top speed of the car was around 30 km / h


Tatra 603 (1956)
Let's stay in Kopřivnice yet, but let us move to the next 58 years. Since 1956 is here that the production lines for almost two decades descended the magnificent Tatra 603, at the time the pride of the Czech automotive industry. Created more than 20,000 copies and despite Western interest them outside of the Eastern Bloc received very little. Five-meter car drove to the start of production eight-cylinder 2.5-liter and 70 kW, which proved slightly under the car weighing 1.5 tons into motion up to 160 km / h

Velorex (1945)
Although the full-fledged start assembling tricycles, known today as Velorex occurred at the turn of the 40s and 50s, their development has been running since 1942. It was a response to the scarcity war economy, when the shortage of all motor vehicles exception. The first prototype was created in 1943, tubular spatial structure breaking lightweight duralumin sheet. Subsequently, the sheet was replaced with leatherette.

Popular cars designed not only the disabled, drove the Jawa motorcycle engines with a capacity of 175, 250 and later 350 cubic centimeters. Official retiring tricycles Velorex is associated with the end of 1971 A total of over 15,000 Hadrák

Skoda Favorit (1988)
Favorite was the right car to enter the free world. The new model with the working title of the Škoda 781 became the first modern Škodovkou front-wheel drive and front engine mounted transversely. It was a successful concept that makes the automaker expressed interest in a strong foreign partner. Favorite way influenced the decision by Volkswagen AG to enter capital in 1991 to Škoda Auto.

Assumed leadership automakers produce 336,000 units of cars by the year 1990. As it turned out, the lead was too pessimistic: Favorit remained in production until 1994 and Ford completes a total of 783,163 cars. Later versions were created Forman (223,059 pieces) and pick-up (70,900 pieces), which were sold in 1995. The drive took care třináctistovky four-cylinder with an output from 40 to 50 kW.

Skoda Octavia I (1996)
If you might have someone in the West desire to ridicule the Czech automotive industry, after the arrival of the Octavia he probably froze the smile on his lips. Well-built car was already fully developed under the supervision of German concern and could boast a world-renowned technology, such as the Golf IV platform undercarriage. Often mentioned mismatch between wheelbase (2,512 millimeters) and a length of 4,511 mm Vehicle (meaning large overhangs) brought two positives: Superb worked as an adult car and offered huge trunk, capable of accommodating 528 liters of luggage.

Motor palette was rich, were offered motors of 44 to 132 kW. The second generation was introduced in 2004, the first generation remained available as a cheaper tour for another six (!) Years. 1.5 million cars produced remained at the time of termination of production at the end of 2010, fewer than 60,000 cars.

Aero 50 Dynamik (1936)
In choosing not to miss a car from a man to whom she got used to ride "dress up" cars all over Europe. After the success of the Aero 30 was established in 1936, more modern and more powerful fifty, that most famous Josef Sodomka, master of classic shapes. Nearly a dozen cars from the series Aero 50 Dynamik by Sodomka Coachworks is often considered the most beautiful cars that in our country they arise. Specimen, weighing 1.4 tonnes, driven by a two-liter four-cylinder engine on the expected performance of 37 kW.

Skoda Hispano-Suiza 25/100 HP (1926)
For beautiful cars still remain. Skoda bought in 1924 a license to manufacture fancy machines Hispano-Suiza H6B, while between 1926-1929 was founded a hundred chassis Škoda Hispano-Suiza 25/100 HP. The drive of the first ever passenger car brand Skoda cared six-cylinder engine with a displacement of 6.6 liters. Total weight, according to the type of body hovered around 2.5 tons.

Each car was manufactured on order, the body were the work of companies like Brožík, J.O.Jech and later need Laurin & Klement. Between 1926-1935 he served this luxury vehicle first president of a free Czechoslovakia, Tomas Garrigue Masaryk

Skoda Felicia (1959)
Open, sporty version of the original Skoda Octavia was produced from 1959 to 1964. Photogenic car was technically more advanced than its predecessor Skoda 450, front axle, for example, has not been suspended by leaf springs, coil springs yet. The most powerful version of the Skoda Felicia Super, with an engine capacity of 1221 cm cubic and 40 kW. The maximum speed of 900 kg heavy car Felicia was 135 km / h. Made was fifteen thousand copies, many of them are to this day part of funs collections.

Tatra MTX V8 (1991)
Tipping searchlights, powerful and advanced eight-cylinder body cut Vaclav Kral: all offered Czech supercar, manufactured by Metalex 1991 to 1993. The car was not commercially successful (though it was a great interest) instead stokusové series arose because of a fire in the production hall only three prototypes. His posters adorned the series of children's rooms, and who knows, maybe he is worth many young Czechs love for fast cars.
Four-liter eight-cylinder comes from Tatra 613 with an output of 225 kW direct injection powered rear axle and allowed Tatra MTX V8 models accelerate to sixty in 5.6 seconds. The official maximum speed is 265 km / h, on a longer path and longer gearing would say the car could even attack speed of 300 km / h.

Tatra 87 (1938)
Yes year we correctly: serial production of incredibly advanced, aerodynamically advanced car really began in 1938. Under the design are signed by Messrs Hans and Erich Übelacker Ledwinka. To connect the beautiful cars and great acts took place between 1947 and 1950, when this car silver undertook travelers Jiri Hanzelka and Miroslav Zikmund, the famous tour of Africa and South America. The car with a length of 4.740 mm powered forklift three-liter eight-cylinder engine with an output of 55 kW. Thanks to excellent aerodynamic purity proven serial Tatra 87 a maximum speed of 160 km / h. A total of 3,000 were produced specimens.

anglicke auta

Land Rover

Land Rover is a British manufacturer of off-road and multi-purpose vehicles, resident in England in Gaydon.  Originally, the mark Land Rover applied only to one of the types produced revolutionary model was unveiled at the motor show in Amsterdam on 30 April 1948. The type was later produced in the number of variants that have 4-wheel drive. The company started as part of the Rover Car Company, Land Rover vehicles have been developed and manufactured in a wide range of versions with 4-wheel drive. Companies in the course of its history, owned by several companies as they were British Leyland, British Aerospace and BMW. Today the company is a division of Premier Automotive Group, Ford Motor Company group. Land Rover after the automaker Jeep oldest manufacturer of SUVs.

Jaguar

Jaguar Cars Ltd., better known under the name Jaguar is a British car company, which is engaged in the production of luxury and sports cars. He was founded in 1922 by Sir William Lyons. Then was called Swallow Sidecar Company, the Jaguar Cars Limited was renamed after World War II in 1945.  In 1989 the company was acquired by the group could Ford, which it sold in 2008, an Indian company Tata Motors and is operated as part of the company Jaguar Land Rover.

Jaguar passed the way from the manufacturer of trailers for motorcycles to the global manufacturers of luxury saloons and sports cars.

The CEO was named John Egan. At that time there was a decrease of processing quality to which customers are accustomed to Jaguar. Egan, who also worked for General Motors, Triumph and British Leylend Group will play their part in order to improve quality. It extended the offer in the United States, the quality has improved and the company thus greatly benefited.

In the 70s oil crisis began, and thus introduced a new Jaguar V12 engine with new head gasket. In 1984, shares were offered on the stock exchange and managed to achieve such significant expansion and development of business activities. The joint venture called JaguarSport that produced models and XJ220 XJR-15 countries. Due to poor exchange rates and increasingly difficult trading conditions it was agreed cooperation with some large companies. So was in 1989, the company acquired by Jaguar Ford multinational corporations.

1996 - Present
In 1996, the world celebrated 100 years of motoring. Daimler Century model company celebrated one hundred years since the founding of the Daimler Motor Company, which was the oldest car manufacturer in the UK. This year also stopped the production model XJS. A year later, in 1997, the Jaguar recalled the 75 years since the company Williemom Lyons and Walmsley Williemom. The latest models are models of the X-Type, S-Type, XF and XK sports model Jaguar.

Currently, the automaker is in crisis. Not only under reconstruction large amount of money, which is why it concern Ford, who owned carmaker Jaguar since 1989, sold the Indian company Tata Motors, but also have been criticized as boring and uninteresting design of its vehicles. In response to these problems occur XK sports car to reach top speed of 250 km / h.

MINI

PORSCHE

Porsche Automobil Holding SE, often shortened to Porsche SE (German pronunciation:, a Societas Europaea or European Public Company is a German manufacturer of luxury sports and super sports cars owned Piëch-Porsche group. Porsche SE based in Zuffenhausen, the city of Stuttgart, Baden- Wuerttemberg.

Porsche SE has one main subsidiary Dr. Ing. H. C. F. Porsche AG (abbreviated Porsche or Porsche AG), which is responsible for its own production and the production of Porsche cars. Majority owner of the company is Volkswagen AG, which holds a 50% stake.
The company was founded as Dr. Ing. h. c. F. Porsche GmbH in 1931 by Ferdinand Porsche, an Austrian engineer born in Maffersdorf in times of Austria-Hungary (now Vratislavice nad Nisou, Czech Republic) and his son in law Anton Piech Austrian attorney. Ferdinand Porsche is also known for the design of the first Volkswagen, but Béla Barényi five years later introduced the basic design. Currently the company produces the sports car 911 (991/2), 718 Boxster Cayman 718, Cayenne and Macan SUV. The latest model series Panamera sedan began producing on 20 April 2009.

In August 2009, Porsche SE and Volkswagen AG have agreed to a merger in 2011 to form "Integrated Automotive Group

Italien Auto

Italien Autos sind bekannt für ihre einzigartigen Stil und raffinierte Design bekannt ist, weil sie mit wahrer Liebe des Automobils hergestellt werden. Als Italiener das Leben mit allen Sinnen genießen, sowie mit einem solchen Einsatz produziert weltbekannte Automobile . Zu den bekanntesten italienischen Automarke enthält es Alfa Romeo, Ferrari, Fiat, Lancia, Maserati und Lamborghini.

Fiat Autos Produktion begann im Jahr 1899 dank der Visionen, Leidenschaft und Engagement eines Mannes namens Giovanni Agnelli. Bis heute wurde es 74 Modelle eingeführt. Fiat hat auch einen exzellenten Ruf im Motorsport vom Anfang bis zur Gegenwart, darunter drei Weltmeistertitel in Rallyes

Alfa Romeo Autos aus dem frühen 20. Jahrhundert produziert, und zwar seit 1910. Der Markt als 38 Modelle aus klassischem Design und auch geradezu Sportwagen gegeben wurde. Seit 1986 ist ein Mitglied der Alfa Romeo Fiat SpA. Aktueller Name Alfa Romeo wurde 1920 nur erstellt

Im Jahr 1898 wurde Enzo Ferrari geboren, der Gründer der Luxusautomarke Ferrari wurde. Diese Marke ist bekannt vor allem wegen seiner Sportwagen und die Teilnahme an Autorennen . Im Jahr 1939 gründete er seine eigene Automobilfirma in der italienischen Stadt Modena, die im Jahr 1947 ins Leben gerufen sein erstes Auto. Heute ist Ferrari Teil des Fiat-Konzerns und ist in der italienischen Stadt Maranello basiert. Bis heute produziert es etwa 31 Modelle.

Fiat begann im Jahr 1906 sein erstes Auto produziert, als die damals 25-jährige Vincenzo Lancia und sein Kollege Claudio Fogolin eine Fabrik in Turin gegründet. Es gehört zu den ältesten Automobilhersteller der Welt. Es wird als Förderer der technischen Innovation bekannt. Vincenzo Lancia gewonnen viel Erfahrung zu der Zeit in Zusammenarbeit mit Fiat, die auch in der Automobil-Wettbewerben vertreten ist. Der Markt war etwa 32 Modelle eingeführt. Fiat auch Lastwagen hergestellt und Nutzfahrzeugen, aber produziert derzeit nur Autos. Seit 1969 ist sie Teil des Fiat-Konzerns.

Maserati wurde von den Brüdern tragen diesen Namen im Jahr 1914 in Bologna gegründet und bis jetzt produziert es 18 Modelle. Hauptsitz und Fabrik befindet sich derzeit in Modena und ist Teil des Fiat-Konzerns. Maserati ist heute ein erfolgreiches Unternehmen mit einer Umsatzsteigerung von Autos Aufnahme weltweit

Italienische Firma Lamborghini produziert High-Performance-Sportwagen . Von 1998 bis heute ist eine Tochtergesellschaft von Audi. Das Unternehmen wurde 1962 von Ferruccio Lamborghini, mit Sitz in Sant'Agata Bolognese und Stadtautos hergestellt in Bologna gegründet. Das Unternehmen entwickelt sich die Designer und Design-Firmen der Welt. Ferruccio Lamborghini in der Stadt Centa im Jahr 1948 gegründet, um eine Firma Traktoren herzustellen, dann im Jahr 1959 das Unternehmen erweitert seine Produktion von Klimaanlagen . Im Jahr 1962 legte das Unternehmen den Grundstein für den heutigen Lamborghini. Das Unternehmen entstand aus einem Streit mit Enzo Ferrarriho Lamborghini Ferruccio, weil sie beschlossen, ihre eigenen Autos zu produzieren und konkurrieren so Ferrarri. Der Markt war 15 Modelle dieser Marke gegeben.

Deutsch Autos

Maybach Exelero

Maybach Exelero ist ein Hochleistungs-Zweisitzer supercar, auf dem Fahrgestell eines Luxuslimousine Maybach 57 gebaut, entworfen und von dem deutschen Autohersteller Maybach gefertigt in einer Kopie eine neue Generation von High-Speed-Breitreifen Unternehmen Fulda (Fulda Carat Exelero) zu testen, wurde im Mai 2005 eingeführt.

Maybach Zusammenarbeit, Fulda und Reparatur-Firma Dörr & Schreck in dreißig Jahren des 20. Jahrhunderts begann, war es ein Projekt sehr schnelle Autos beschriftet SW38. Er hatte die magische Grenze von 200 Kilometern pro Stunde zu der Zeit zu überwinden und zugleich verwendet werden Hochgeschwindigkeitsreifen zu testen, die in Fulda Geschäftserfolg im deutschen und globalen Markt zur Folge haben sollte. Obwohl das Auto erreicht die gewünschte Geschwindigkeit und Tests waren erfolgreich, aber nie Serienprodukte; Das Projekt endete Anfang des Zweiten Weltkriegs.

DESIGN Exelero wurde beauftragt College in Pforzheim, Körper Prototyp wurde von der Turin dine in Zusammenarbeit mit Designern Daimler-Chrysler gemacht. Erhöhen Sie die Lautstärke des Motors, des Turboladers Aufbau demonstriert Spezialisten aus der Mercedes Car Group in Untertürk.

Das Auto Exelero Reifen 315/25 23 ZR, der deutsche Rennfahrer Klaus Ludwig auf der Teststrecke in Nord-italienischen Rekord Nardo Welt 351,45 km / h in der Kategorie Limousinen auf Serien-Reifen (Test wurde nach den Vorgaben der FIA durchgeführt).

Länge: 5 890 mm
Breite 2 140 mm
Höhe: 1 390 mm
Gewicht: 2 660 kg
Motor: V12 Bi-Turbo (modifiziert nach Serienfahrzeug Maybach 57 S)
Leistung (522 kW) 700 PS (SAE)
Maximales Drehmoment: Nm 1020
Höchstgeschwindigkeit: 351 km / h
Die Beschleunigung von 0 auf 100 km: 4,4 s
Luftwiderstandsbeiwert Cx: 0,27
Kraftstoff für die Speed-Test: 110 Oktan
Verbrauch: ca. 50 l / 100 km
Reifen: 315/25 ZR 23 Fulda Exelero
Preis: rund 8 000  000 $

American cars

Was an American car has eight cylinders, infinite capacity, borderless external dimensions and weighs several tons. Such is commonly known. But to answer the question, which is the coolest American car is not so easy. But also so that we do. Check out these seven "America" six decades. Their selection is as varied as box model Hot Wheels. Both mother and children, and for law enforcement and for those who stand outside it. Find there can be a hell of a fast home built machine and road cruiser that had to break the time limit. This two mutually hating sports coupe, rare huge estate, vagus pioneer techniques that his sklápajúcimi with lights squinting into Europe and eventually the police car. Let's pretend like gallon still was 31 cents, as in 1957. These are the coolest American cars of all time.